Franklin County

Low Income Primary Care Access

 

Summary of Information:

Low Income Population:  4,622 (at or below 200% FPL, 1998)

Total practicing primary care physicians:  6

Regular full time equivalency:  5.8

Full time equivalents serving the low-income population:  1.4

Ratio of low-income population to low-income FTE:  3,301:1

Considered a shortage of providers:  Yes, submitted for Low Income HPSA

designation 9/20/01.

Physicians accepting new patients:  83%

Physicians accepting new patients who have Medicaid coverage:  83%

Physicians who can provide interpretation for non-English speaking patients:  33%

Languages interpreted:  Spanish

           

What are the barriers to health care for people in your county?

“None” -- response given by three providers.

“Not enough doctors.”

“Mental health -- only 1 MHMR in the whole area, we have to send patients to Tyler.”


Are there additional barriers for the low-income population?


“No barriers.” -- response given by three providers.

“If they don’t have insurance they may have a hard time getting in to see other doctors.”

“Usually covered by Medicaid, indigent health care program, or Children’s Health Insurance Program.”


 

Community Input:

Currently the school population is 40% Hispanic and this population is growing, resulting in language barriers. Nursing staff reports the need for interpreters.

Indigent dental care is practically non-existent in this county and there is a great need for it.

More efficient mental health/mental retardation screening and referral systems are also needed desperately.

There are growing “gap” populations that do not qualify for indigent programs or Medicaid. There is a need for more information and mechanisms for Children Health Insurance Program enrollment.

Finally, there is no public transportation system in place for the needy and people have to travel to receive obstetrical and gynecological care.

 

Prepared by Community Health Provider Resources, Texas Department of Health, as part of The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation East Texas Rural Access Program; Spring 2001